Istanbul Arel University

The PhD in Architecture (Turkish) is a rigorous, research-based doctoral program aimed at preparing scholars and academics with advanced theoretical and practical skills in architecture and related disciplines. The curriculum typically spans at least 4 academic years (8 semesters), requiring completion of seven or eight courses, a seminar, and original dissertation research that contributes to the field. The program is designed to develop interdisciplinary, analytical, and critical thinking skills, focusing on architectural theory, design, conservation, environmental technology, and contemporary challenges in the built environment. Candidates are expected to undergo both written and oral proficiency examinations and must publish at least one paper in a relevant academic index based on their doctoral research. Career prospects are strong for graduates, who may pursue academic, research, and leadership roles in universities, research institutions, government policy, or advanced architectural practice. The program nurtures innovative, dynamic, and productive researchers who can contribute to both academic knowledge and societal needs by integrating cultural, technical, and environmental contexts into architectural discourse and practice[2][4].