The Bachelor of Fundamental Islamic Sciences (Turkish) is a four-year degree program designed to provide students with an in-depth understanding of Islam through its original sources, and to cultivate critical thinking, analytical, and interpretive skills in Islamic scholarship. The curriculum emphasizes the study of the Quran, including recitation and tajweed, Quranic interpretation (tafsir), hadith studies (analysis of prophetic traditions), Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), and principles of jurisprudence (usul al-fiqh)[1][5]. Other essential subjects include the life of the Prophet Muhammad (seerah), Islamic history, Islamic arts, logic, oratory skills, and various branches of the Arabic language such as grammar, morphology, and rhetoric[1]. The program integrates elements of Turkish and Arabic instruction, with 70% of the coursework in Turkish and 30% in Arabic, aiming to equip graduates to serve as teachers, scholars, religious officers (such as imams, muftis, and preachers), translators, or pursue careers in academia, public service, or international Islamic organizations[1][3]. Graduates may also contribute as consultants on religious affairs in embassies or work in the private sector and tourism industry. The program aims to produce graduates who are professionally competent, sensitive to moral and cultural values, and capable of contributing positively to society.

The Bachelor of Islamic History and Islamic Arts at Marmara University is a multidisciplinary undergraduate program housed within the Faculty of Theology. The curriculum spans approximately 1,450 years of Islamic history and covers key political, social, cultural, literary, and artistic developments of the Muslim world. Students take courses organized through four main departments: Islamic History, Turkish-Islamic Arts History, Turkish-Islamic Literature, and Turkish Religious Music. The program provides a broad foundation in the historical and chronological development of Islam, training students to read archival documents and analyze a diverse range of Islamic art forms such as poetry, music, and literature. Graduates gain the ability to approach historical phenomena with critical and systematic methods, and are prepared for careers in education, cultural institutions, archives, museums, arts management, or further academic research. The program fosters critical comprehension of Turkey’s and the wider Islamic world’s cultural heritage, and emphasizes skills in research, analysis, writing, and the use of historical resources and methodologies.

The PhD in Basic Islamic Sciences (Arabic) program is focused on the advanced study of Islamic theological principles, jurisprudence, and philosophical underpinnings. This program aims to cultivate scholars who can engage deeply with Islamic texts and contribute to contemporary discussions on Islam in various contexts.

The PhD in Basic Islamic Sciences (Combined AR/TR) program offers an integrated approach to the study of Islamic sciences, facilitating the exploration of theological and jurisprudential concepts in both Arabic and Turkish contexts. This program aims to develop proficient scholars who can navigate Islamic traditions and contemporary issues in a multilingual environment.

The Master of Basic Islamic Sciences (Thesis) (Arabic) program focuses on the in-depth study of fundamental Islamic teachings and principles. It aims to equip students with the knowledge required for advanced scholarly work and research in Islamic studies, emphasizing the importance of cultural and religious understanding.

The Bachelor of History (Turkish) program is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of historical events, processes, and perspectives. It aims to develop critical thinking and analytical skills, allowing students to explore the complexities of human behavior and societal changes over time.

The Master of Sufi (Tasawwuf) Culture and Literature program is focused on the study of Sufi thought, literature, and its cultural significance. This program aims to equip students with a profound understanding of Sufi philosophy and the various literary forms it has inspired throughout history. The importance of this program lies in its potential to illuminate the spiritual and intellectual contributions of Sufism to the broader cultural landscape.

The Master of Tasawwuf (Sufi) Culture and Literature program is designed to explore the rich heritage of Sufi thought, practices, and literary productions. Its goals are to deepen students' understanding of Sufism as a philosophical and cultural phenomenon, and to promote critical engagement with Sufi texts and traditions. The program is significant for those interested in the intersection of spirituality, culture, and literature within the context of Turkish and Islamic scholarship.

The Ph.D. program in The Thought, History, and Literature of Islamic Civilization aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the intellectual, cultural, and historical dimensions of Islamic civilization. The program fosters critical analysis of Islamic thought and its literary contributions across various eras, contributing to the broader discourse on religion, culture, and society. Its importance lies in preserving and interpreting the rich heritage of Islamic scholarship and its relevance to contemporary issues.